Showing posts with label BIOGRAPHY. Show all posts
Showing posts with label BIOGRAPHY. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 20, 2016

Edgar Allan Poe's Birthday.

 On January 19th in 1809, poet, author and literary critic Edgar Allan Poe is born in Boston, Massachusetts.  He would have turned 201 yesterday.

Edgar Allan Poe is considered one of America's greatest writers. He is said to have invented the modern detective story. His works are full of suspense, as his most famous poem, The Raven (1845), shows. He was a very successful writer, yet in his personal life he struggled greatly.



The Raven:The Simpsons Version


Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary,
Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore—
    While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping,
As of some one gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door.
“’Tis some visitor,” I muttered, “tapping at my chamber door—
            Only this and nothing more.”


One of America's major writers, Edgar Allan Poe was far ahead of his time in his vision of a special area of human experience—the "inner world" of dreams and the imagination. He wrote fiction, poetry, and criticism and also worked as a magazine editor.


 His dark writing, coupled with his mysterious death, has made him one of the most famous macabre figures in history.


Mini - Biography



'Annabel Lee' was the last poem Edgar Allan Poe wrote before his death in 1849.  Since the poem was written after Poe's wife's death, it is believed that it was probably written for her.

Annabel Lee

It was many and many a year ago,
   In a kingdom by the sea,
That a maiden there lived whom you may know
   By the name of Annabel Lee;
And this maiden she lived with no other thought
   Than to love and be loved by me.

I was a child and she was a child,
   In this kingdom by the sea,
But we loved with a love that was more than love—
   I and my Annabel Lee—
With a love that the wingèd seraphs of Heaven
   Coveted her and me.

And this was the reason that, long ago,
   In this kingdom by the sea,
A wind blew out of a cloud, chilling
   My beautiful Annabel Lee;
So that her highborn kinsmen came
   And bore her away from me,
To shut her up in a sepulchre
   In this kingdom by the sea.

The angels, not half so happy in Heaven,
   Went envying her and me—
Yes!—that was the reason (as all men know,
   In this kingdom by the sea)
That the wind came out of the cloud by night,
   Chilling and killing my Annabel Lee.

But our love it was stronger by far than the love
   Of those who were older than we—
   Of many far wiser than we—
And neither the angels in Heaven above
   Nor the demons down under the sea
Can ever dissever my soul from the soul
   Of the beautiful Annabel Lee;

For the moon never beams, without bringing me dreams
   Of the beautiful Annabel Lee;
And the stars never rise, but I feel the bright eyes
   Of the beautiful Annabel Lee;
And so, all the night-tide, I lie down by the side
   Of my darling—my darling—my life and my bride,
   In her sepulchre there by the sea—
   In her tomb by the sounding sea.



Sunday, November 16, 2014

Superlatives in Real Life




(CNN) -- One stands as tall as a red British phone booth. The other is the height of six stacked cans of baked beans.
On Thursday, for the first time, the man with the tallest recorded height in the world and the shortest man in the world met at an event in London, where they posed for photos and stretched for an awkward handshake.
AWKARD = extraño, raro
HANDSHAKE = apretón de manos
The occasion was the 10th annual Guinness World Records Day, which celebrates record-setting achievements around the globe. The Guinness folks flew the two men, Sultan Kosen of Turkey and Chandra Bahadur Dangi of Nepal, to London for the unique photo op.
ACHIEVEMENT = logro
Kosen, 31, is a part-time farmer who measures 8 feet, 3 inches tall and can reach a basketball hoop without jumping. He became the world's tallest living man in 2009, overtaking China's Xi Shun, who stood a mere 7 feet 9 inches.
Dangi, 74, is just 21½ inches tall and is the shortest adult human ever verified by Guinness World Records. A weaver who also helps look after buffaloes and cows in his remote village of Reemkholi, he weighs just 32 pounds.
"To be able to finally meet Chandra after all this time is amazing," Kosen said at the event. "Even though he is short and I am tall, we have had similar struggles throughout our lives, and when I look into Chandra's eyes, I can see he's a good man."

STRUGGLE = lucha, pelea


Sunday, December 15, 2013

GOOD BYE MADIBA. REST IN PEACE.

Nelson Mandela was born in 1918. He spent 27 years in prison (from 1962 to 1990) for trying to overthrow the pro-apartheid government. After he left prison, he worked to achieve human rights and a better future for everyone in South Africa. He became President of South Africa in 1994, and retired in 1999. Nelson Mandela died on 5 December 2013 following a lung illness.

OVERTHROW =
ACHIEVE = LOGRAR, ALCANZAR

 Nelson Mandela became famous for his long fight against bad government and racial prejudiceHe became a hero to people all over the world. As South Africa's President, he was respected for his courage and wisdom in bringing people together to live in peace.

COURAGE = VALOR
WISDOM = SABIDURÍA

Nelson Mandela is known as "Madiba," which is the name of the Xhosa tribe to which he belonged. It is considered an act of honor to refer to somebody by the name of his tribe.



A South African chain store has laid on one of the most touching tributes to Nelson Mandela we've seen in the past week – and it was in the form of a flash mob.
Woolworths teamed up with the Soweto Gospel Choir, who posed as shoppers and store workers at the Parkview store in Johannesburg. 
This song was written during Mandela's incarceration as a call for his freedom. 

Asimbonanga [we have not seen him]
Asimbonang' uMandela thina [we have not seen Mandela]
Laph'ekhona [in the place where he is]
Laph'ehleli khona [in the place where he is kept]

Asimbonanga
Asimbonang 'umfowethu thina [we have not seen our brother]
Laph'ekhona [in the place where he is]
Laph'wafela khona [in the place where he died]
Sithi: Hey, wena [We say: hey, you]
Hey, wena nawe [Hey, you and you]
Siyofika nini la' siyakhona [when will we arrive at our destination]
................................
“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”
................................................................................................................   NELSON MANDELA

.................................................................

Sunday, February 17, 2013

The story of Nick Vujicic


It is a LIE to think that you are not good enough. It is a LIE to think that you are not worth anything - Nick Vujicic





NEVER GIVE UP

Tuesday, January 22, 2013

NEVER give up.


FAILURE = fracaso


AMOUNT TO MUCH = llegar a ser gran cosa
LOCK = cerrar con llave
FIRED = despedido
LACK = carecer
DEVASTATED = destrozado
REMOVE = eliminar
DEMOTE = degradar
ANCHOR = presentador
TO BE FIT FOR = ser adecuado para
REJECT = rechazar


Saturday, December 8, 2012

Remarkable people

William Kamkwamba, an example to all of us:


William Kamkwamba (born August 5, 1987) is a Malawian inventor and author. He gained fame in his country when, in 2002, he built a windmill to power a few electrical appliances in his family's house in Masitala using blue gum trees, bicycle parts, and materials collected in a local scrapyard

From Wikipedia,

WINDMILL = MOLINO DE VIENTO
ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES = APARATOS ELÉCTRICOS
SCRAPYARD = DESGUACE



"I tried, and I made it (...)
Trust yourself and believe; whatever happens, don't give up."

Tuesday, October 2, 2012

October 2nd, International Day of Non-Violence

Established by the United Nations, the International Day of Non-Violence is held on the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, leader of the Indian independence movement and pioneer of the philosophy and strategy of non-violence.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, India. He became one of the most respected spiritual and political leaders of the 1900's. GandhiJi helped free the Indian people from British rule through nonviolent resistance, and is honored by Indians as the father of the Indian Nation.


The Indian people called Gandhiji  'Mahatma', meaning Great Soul. At the age of 13 Gandhi married Kasturba, a girl the same age. Their parents arranged the marriage. The Gandhis had four children. Gandhi studied law in London and returned to India in 1891 to practice. In 1893 he took on a one-year contract to do legal work in South Africa (...)


He developed a method of action based upon the principles of courage, nonviolence and truth called Satyagraha (...) Satyagraha promoted nonviolence and civil disobedience as the most appropriate methods for obtaining political and social goals. In 1915 Gandhi returned to India. Within 15 years he became the leader of the Indian nationalist movement.

Using the principles of Satyagraha he led the campaign for Indian independence from Britain. Gandhi was arrested many times by the British for his activities in South Africa and India. 
He was assassinated in Delhi on January 30, 1948, by a Hindu fanatic 

BRITISH RULE = DOMINIO BRITÁNICO.........DEVELOP = DESARROLLAR
SOUL = ALMA.......................................................UPON = SOBRE
ARRANGE = ARREGLAR, DISPONER..............COURAGE = VALOR
LAW = LEY (DERECHO)






........

Thursday, February 2, 2012

Celebrating the 200th birthday of Charles Dickens

READING and LISTENING COMPREHENSION:

Charles John Huffam Dickens was an English novelist, probably the best of the Victorian period. He was born on 7 February, 1812 in Portsmouth, Hampshire
The Dickens family settled at Kingdom of Kent in 1816, where Charles spent early years of his childhood. From early age of his childhood, Charles was interested in reading books and had his own small collection of books in his room. He read books of Robinson Crusoe, Roderick Random, Humphrey Clinker, and Don Quixote etc.

His epic stories, vivid characters and exhaustive depiction of Victorian life are unforgettable.

Some of his best-known novels: Hard Times, Oliver Twist, A Christmas Carol, David Copperfield, A Tale of Two Cities, Great Expectations.

"Have a heart that never hardens, and a temper that never tires, and a touch that never hurts."
Charles Dickens



The Victorian era was the period of Queen Victoria's reign from  1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. It was a long period of peace and prosperity, but it is also notorious for the employement of young children in factories and mines and as chimney sweeps (=deshollinadores).
When the Industrial Revolution came to Britain there was a high demand for labor. Families migrated from the rural farm areas to the newly industrialized cities to find work, every member of the family had to work in order to survive. This led to the high rise in child labor in factories.Children as young as six years old during the industrial revolution worked hard hours (sometime 19 hours a day).

Watch this video about work conditions for children during the Industrial Revolution


NOW... will you keep on complaining about school and homework???

LISTENING COMPREHENSION about CHARLES DICKENS:
If you have problems with the activity, just change your browser or click on the link below.




The Life Of Charles Dickens (BBC)